Which statement accurately defines actual possession?

Which statement accurately defines actual possession?

• A. Actual possession is knowledge of ownership; constructive possession is physical control.
• B. Actual possession is physical control; constructive possession is control or dominion over the item without physical contact.
• C. Actual possession means ownership, constructive possession means rental.
• D. Actual possession requires intent to sell.

Answer: (B)

The main idea is the difference between actual possession and constructive possession. Actual possession means you have physical control of the item right now—you’re holding it, carrying it, or it’s on you. Constructive possession means you have the power and intent to control the item even if you don’t have it in your hands at the moment, such as the item being in a place you control or you can access it and exercise dominion over it. This makes the stated definition the best one because it matches that precise distinction: physical control for actual possession, and control or dominion without physical contact for constructive possession. The other ideas mix up possession with ownership, or imply you must own the item, or require an intent to sell, none of which define possession itself. Similarly, possession isn’t about rental status.

The main idea is the difference between actual possession and constructive possession. Actual possession means you have physical control of the item right now—you’re holding it, carrying it, or it’s on you. Constructive possession means you have the power and intent to control the item even if you don’t have it in your hands at the moment, such as the item being in a place you control or you can access it and exercise dominion over it.

This makes the stated definition the best one because it matches that precise distinction: physical control for actual possession, and control or dominion without physical contact for constructive possession. The other ideas mix up possession with ownership, or imply you must own the item, or require an intent to sell, none of which define possession itself. Similarly, possession isn’t about rental status.